Routes don't work after deploying to a Debian server without "/index.php/"

I deployed my laravel project on Debian server with apache, and routes are not working, but it workes fine on my local machine (linux mint).

I have not setup virtual host yet, so:

"//ip_address/my-project/public/" opens my homepage, but css and js files are not loaded.

"//ip_address/my-project/public/workers" throws 404 error, and "//ip_address/my-project/public/index.php/workers" opens that route, but still css and js files are not loading.

Here is my .htaccess file in /public folder:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
      Options -MultiViews -Indexes
    </IfModule>

    RewriteEngine On

    # Handle Authorization Header
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
    RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

    # Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
    RewriteRule ^ %1 [L,R=301]

    # Handle Front Controller...
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>

I've found same topics here on SO, but they didn't help me.

via Chebli Mohamed