I am working with a custom Laravel middleware to restrict routes based on authorized user roles. The middleware works seamlessly on my local machine, where I am using XAMPP.
But when I pushed this to a production server (the server is similar to AWS), I got the following error:
Target class [App\Http\Middleware\IsRole] does not exist.
I generated this middleware file using:
php artisan make:middleware isRole
This is the file itself:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Auth;
use App\User;
class isRole
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $role1, $role2 = '', $role3 = '', $role4 = '')
{
$rolesArray = [$role1, $role2, $role3, $role4];
$user = Auth::user();
l($user);
if (in_array($user->role, $rolesArray)) {
return $next($request);
}
return response(['message' => 'Unauthenticated', 'translation' => 'errors.unauthenticated'], 401);
}
}
I have registered this route with an alias is in app\Http\Kernel.php
protected $routeMiddleware = [
'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
'bindings' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
'signed' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
'is' => \App\Http\Middleware\IsRole::class,
];
And this how I am using the middleware in my API routes:
Route::middleware('is:admin')->group(function () {
// Super admin routes
});
Route::middleware('is:admin,company_admin,driver')->group(function () {
// Super admin, company admin and driver routes
});
This is the full error with stacktrace:
[2020-08-25 06:50:34] local.ERROR: Target class [App\Http\Middleware\IsRole] does not exist. {"userId":1,"exception":"[object] (Illuminate\\Contracts\\Container\\BindingResolutionException(code: 0): Target class [App\\Http\\Middleware\\IsRole] does not exist. at /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:811)
[stacktrace]
#0 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(691): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->build('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#1 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(796): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array, true)
#2 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(637): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#3 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(781): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#4 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(156): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#5 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#6 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#7 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/ThrottleRequests.php(59): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#8 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\ThrottleRequests->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure), 60, '1')
#9 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Auth/Middleware/Authenticate.php(44): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#10 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\Authenticate->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure), 'api')
#11 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(103): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#12 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(687): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#13 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(662): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#14 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(628): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#15 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(617): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#16 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(165): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#17 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(128): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#18 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#19 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#20 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#21 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#22 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#23 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#24 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#25 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#26 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/fruitcake/laravel-cors/src/HandleCors.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#27 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Fruitcake\\Cors\\HandleCors->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#28 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/fideloper/proxy/src/TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#29 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#30 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(103): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#31 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(140): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#32 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(109): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#33 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/public/index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#34 {main}
[previous exception] [object] (ReflectionException(code: -1): Class App\\Http\\Middleware\\IsRole does not exist at /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:809)
[stacktrace]
#0 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(809): ReflectionClass->__construct('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#1 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(691): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->build('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#2 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(796): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array, true)
#3 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(637): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#4 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(781): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#5 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(156): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#6 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#7 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#8 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/ThrottleRequests.php(59): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#9 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\ThrottleRequests->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure), 60, '1')
#10 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Auth/Middleware/Authenticate.php(44): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#11 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Auth\\Middleware\\Authenticate->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure), 'api')
#12 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(103): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#13 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(687): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#14 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(662): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#15 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(628): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#16 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(617): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#17 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(165): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#18 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(128): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#19 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#20 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#21 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#22 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#23 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#24 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#25 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#26 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#27 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/fruitcake/laravel-cors/src/HandleCors.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#28 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Fruitcake\\Cors\\HandleCors->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#29 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/fideloper/proxy/src/TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#30 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(167): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#31 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(103): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#32 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(140): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#33 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(109): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#34 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/public/index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#35 {main}
"}
[2020-08-25 06:50:34] local.ERROR: Target class [App\Http\Middleware\IsRole] does not exist. {"userId":1,"exception":"[object] (Illuminate\\Contracts\\Container\\BindingResolutionException(code: 0): Target class [App\\Http\\Middleware\\IsRole] does not exist. at /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:811)
[stacktrace]
#0 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(691): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->build('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#1 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(796): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array, true)
#2 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(637): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#3 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(781): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#4 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(204): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#5 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(178): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->terminateMiddleware(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\JsonResponse))
#6 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/public/index.php(60): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->terminate(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\JsonResponse))
#7 {main}
[previous exception] [object] (ReflectionException(code: -1): Class App\\Http\\Middleware\\IsRole does not exist at /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:809)
[stacktrace]
#0 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(809): ReflectionClass->__construct('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#1 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(691): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->build('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#2 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(796): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array, true)
#3 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php(637): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->resolve('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#4 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php(781): Illuminate\\Container\\Container->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...', Array)
#5 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(204): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Application->make('App\\\\Http\\\\Middle...')
#6 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(178): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->terminateMiddleware(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\JsonResponse))
#7 /var/webprod/lpgsys.app/api/public/index.php(60): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->terminate(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\JsonResponse))
#8 {main}
"}
The middleware works as intended on my local machine, but not on the server. Any help would be much appreciated, Thanks!
via Chebli Mohamed
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